Until you do not learn the previous step do not begin the
next one
Small madd= Erect Fathah 
pronounces like “alif maddah”,
Erect kasrah
pronounces like “yaa maddah”,
inverted Dammah
pronounces like “waw maddah”,
pronounces like “alif maddah”, Erect kasrah
pronounces like “yaa maddah”,inverted Dammah
pronounces like “waw maddah”,
