Example Of Step 5 Mad ( part 2 and 3 )

Until you do not learn the previous step do not begin the next one

or  (wa laDH-DHaaaaaalleen) madd written on Qur’aan is depends on script,  above two are the example of Chapter (Surah) No.1. The Opening or Al Fatihah of last ayah(ayat/verse),carring middle madd and big madd in a same word so we need to go in details,

Small mad(choti madd)

The alphabet which has ‘karri zabar’ , ‘karri zer’, ‘ulti pesh’ these are read for little stretch(1x) or 1 second or  little less than from 1 second. practice required.

But at the time of waqf(stop) only karri zabar well little stretch(not  ‘karri zer’ and ‘ulti pesh’)

And Alphabet Maddah(Long vowels)

If the previous alphabet of ‘waw’ sakin has ‘pesh’ then it is called ‘waw maddah, previous alphabet of ‘alif’ has ‘zabar’ then ‘alif maddah’,and If the previous alphabet of ‘yaa’ sakin has ‘zer’ then it is called ‘yaa maddah’.

there is no change in “Alphabet  maddah”.means read as in stretch 2 beats. At the time of waqf(stop)

• Madd Tabee’ee (natural Madd)= Step 6 Alphabet Maddah(Long vowels) In Arabic the long vowels some circumstances, may be represented by these signs

(waqf (stop) at karri zabar  2 beats) (not  ‘karri zer’ and ‘ulti pesh’)

(stop at  “Alphabet  maddah” 2 beats)

"alphabet maddah" and “alphabet Leen” followed by sukoon due to stop.=(2) or (4) or 6,

(alphabet maddah 2 beats if not stop)(alphabet leen no madd if not stop)

alphabet maddah is followed by hamza in 1st word or next word 4 or 5 beats

alphabet maddah is followed by tashdeed or sukoon 6 beats

• Madd Aaridh Li-Ssukoon 4 beats(2 second or little less than from 2 second)practice required.

After alphabet maddah you have sukoon due to stop.

Madd Aridh Li-Ssukoon means “temporary Madd for stopping ”.

If a Madd Tabee’ee is followed by a letter at the end of a word, which has been made Saakin temporarily because the reader has to stop at the word, the reader should prolong the Madd Tabee’ee to be Madd Aridh Li-Ssukoon.. Madd Aridh Li-Ssukoon can be prolonged 2,4 or 6 beats. For the sake of simplicity, we will prolong it 4 beats.

Note: This Madd only exists if the reader stops on that word. If the reader does not stop on it, it should be considered as a Madd Tabee’ee (2 beats).

• Madd Al-Leen 4  beats(2 second or little less than from 2 second)practice required.

If you see jazm after “alphabet Leen”.Leen means “easy”.The Leen letters:- A Waw or Yaa Saakin preceded by a letter with a Fathah. When should we do this Madd?

If one of the Leen letters is followed by a letter at the end of a word, which has been Saakin due to stop , the reader should prolong the Leen letter. The reader can choose to prolong it 2,4 or 6 beats.

If the reader will not stop, no Madd is applied.

• Madd Waajib Muttasil 4 or 5 beats(2 second or little less than from 2 second)practice required..

If a Madd Tabee’ee is followed by a Hamzah() , which is present in the same word,

Or If you see hamza after “Alphabet  maddah” in a same word

• Madd Jaa’ez Munfasil 4 or 5  beats(2 second or little less than from 2 second)practice required. 
If a Madd Tabee’ee present at the end of a word is followed by a Hamzah ( ) which is present in the beginning of the next word, or If you see hamza after haroof-e-madd(stretching alphabet or Alphabet  maddah) in a 2^nd word ,which has hamza and 1^st word has alphabet maddah

If the reader stops on a word that ends with Madd sign like the Madd will be considered as Madd Tabee’ee  (natural Madd) (Step 6 Alphabet  Maddah)  (2 beats)

• Madd Laazim 6 beats((3 second))

If you see jazm or tashdeed after alphabet maddah.

If a Madd Letter is followed by a Mushaddad letter, the reader is required to prolong the Madd letter.

If a Madd letter is followed by a Saakin letter, which is present in the same word, the reader is required to prolong the Madd letter.

If a Madd letter is followed by a Mushaddad letter, the reader is required to prolong the Madd letter.

If a Madd letter is followed by a Saakin letter, both of them being present in the same letter, the reader is required to prolong the Madd letter.

The Madd in the letters is Madd tabee’ee that has only 2 beats

Beging of some surah some word is written which is following.

Do ghunnah , apply shaddah rule every thing  if required.

Saaaaaad , Qaaaaaaf , yaaseeeeeen , Taaseeeeeen,

alif laaaaaammmm meeeeeem,

alif laaaaaammmm meeeeeem raa,

Noooooon , Taahaa , Haameeeeeem , alif laaaaaam raa,

Haameeeeeem , ’aeeeeeen seeeeeen Qaaaaaaf

Taa seeeeeemmmmm meeeeeem,

alif laaaaaammmm meeeeeem Saaaaaad,

alif laaaaaammmm meeeeeem(stop)”allaahu,

kaaaaaaf haa yaa ‘aeeeeeen Saaaaaad

stretch the Harkat when you see middle long and (big) madd